The Snakehead Dilemma: Invasive Species in U.S. Waters
Official USFWS article examining the Northern Snakehead invasion in North America, beginning with the 2002 discovery in Maryland. Covers three introdu…
Documented northern snakehead water in Louisa County, Virginia. Pamunkey drainage. 1 USGS specimen record (2017); status: unknown. Location verified from the USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species database.
The North Anna is a solid non-tidal river fishery for northern snakehead, and since there's no tide to work around, the fish settle into a steady rhythm tied to light and cover instead. Look for them holding tight to pads, matted grass, and laydown wood along the slower stretches and backwaters — they'll sit motionless under the mats waiting to ambush, then explode on anything that invades their space. Wind-blown pockets of cover concentrate baitfish and put snakehead on alert, so don't ignore a stiff breeze pushing into a grass line.
Early morning and last light are your best windows here, when snakehead push shallow to feed aggressively in skinny water. Through the heat of the day, shift to shaded cover — undercut banks, shadowed wood, and thick canopy over the pads — where fish slide to escape the sun but stay catchable. Boat and kayak anglers have a real edge on the North Anna, with a ramp mapped about 0.04 mi from the water, letting you slip right onto prime water and hit multiple cover pockets in a morning. Shore access is more of a commitment, with parking mapped around 2.05 mi out, so plan for a walk-in approach.
Rig up with 40-65 lb braid and lean on weedless topwater frogs and buzzbaits worked over matted cover, plus chatterbaits and weedless soft plastics for subsurface presentations when fish are holding deeper in the grass.
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Official USFWS article examining the Northern Snakehead invasion in North America, beginning with the 2002 discovery in Maryland. Covers three introdu…
Officials caught 81 northern snakeheads at Conowingo Dam fish lifts in 2019, a dramatic increase from one specimen found in the previous two years, si…
Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission advises anglers to kill and report northern snakeheads caught in the lower Susquehanna River following reproduct…
The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission has advised anglers to report and dispose of Northern Snakehead catches following multiple invasions in stat…
Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission issued an advisory encouraging anglers to catch and report invasive northern snakeheads in the Susquehanna River…

Pennsylvania regulators shut down fish lifts at two Susquehanna River dams in Lancaster County to prevent northward spread of invasive Northern snakeh…
Pennsylvania officials documented northern snakeheads for the first time in a stretch of the Susquehanna River above Conowingo Dam in Lancaster County…
Nearly 1,000 northern snakeheads were caught in 2021 at Conowingo Dam's fish lifts on the Susquehanna River, serving as a barrier against the invasive…

Invasive snakehead fish have been reported in the Lower Susquehanna River. Anglers are advised to report and dispose of any snakehead they catch.

Maryland lawmakers voted to rebrand the invasive northern snakehead fish as "Chesapeake Channa" to boost consumer interest in eating and catching the …

Maryland is rebranding invasive Northern Snakehead as "Chesapeake Channa" as part of a public initiative to encourage eating the fish and reduce popul…

A 25-inch northern snakehead was caught in a Susquehanna River tributary in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. State fisheries officials urge anglers to …
Coordinates are approximate, for finding the general area. Snakehead is an invasive species — regulations on catching, keeping, transporting and killing it vary by state and change often. Never move a live snakehead between waters. Always confirm current rules with your state wildlife agency before you fish.